Analysis on the Coupling and Coordinated Development of Tourism Industry and New-type Urbanization in Central China
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摘要: 在国家大力推进新型城镇化建设、贯彻落实乡村振兴战略的大背景下,文章以华中地区三个省份为研究对象,阐明旅游业与新型城镇化建设耦合协调机理,构建旅游业和新型城镇化耦合协调评价指标体系,并运用熵值法、耦合协调度模型、灰色关联模型分析2010—2019年华中地区旅游业与新型城镇化的耦合协调关系与演变特征。研究表明:河南省、湖南省旅游业综合发展水平呈现上升趋势,湖北省经历短暂下降后缓慢上升;三省份新型城镇化综合发展水平虽出现波动但总体均呈上升状态。华中地区旅游业与新型城镇化耦合协调度较高且经历多个协调等级阶段,总体耦合协调度河南省最优,湖北省、湖南省次之。该地区旅游业与新型城镇化各子系统的关联系数均超过0.60,两者的关联性较强。Abstract: Under the background of vigorously promoting the construction of new urbanization and implementing the strategy of rural revitalization, taking the three provinces in Central China as the research object, this paper expounds the coupling and coordination mechanism between tourism industry and new-type urbanization, constructs the evaluation index system of tourism industry and new urbanization, and uses entropy method, coupling and coordination degree model the grey correlation model analyzes the coupling and coordination relationship and evolution characteristics of tourism industry and new urbanization in Central China from 2010 to 2019. The research shows that the comprehensive development level of tourism industry in Henan Province and Hunan Province shows an upward trend, and Hubei Province rises slowly after a short decline. Although the comprehensive development level of new urbanization in the three provinces fluctuated, they were on the rise as a whole. The coupling coordination between tourism industry and new urbanization in Central China is high, and has experienced multiple coordination levels. The overall coupling coordination degree is the best in Henan Province, followed by Hubei Province and Hunan Province. The correlation coefficient between tourism and each subsystem of new urbanization in this region is more than 0.60, and the correlation between them is strong.
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Key words:
- new-type urbanization /
- tourism industry /
- coupling coordination /
- Central China
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